' < bFishing Rod Fishing rod is one of the most basic fishing equipment for fishermen, and it is also a relatively easy-to-damage product. After all, the price of a more common fishing rod is around 100 yuan. Generally, fishing rods are updated frequently by fishing friends. It’s not very fast. If you can understand the relevant application knowledge, you will reduce a lot of unnecessary losses. Together also refers to two different drugs.
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< - b .rr/_.) - Accessory names
.The names of fishing rods starting from the thinner tip section to the thicker end are usually called -, -,, and so on for other sections. Among them, the - section is also called the tip section, and the handle Section is also known as section B. . Protective cap: an accessory specially used to fix and maintain the guide eye when the fishing rod is shortened. There are usually straight protective caps, triangular protective caps and special protective caps for rock fishing rods, etc. The colors include transparent, translucent, black and gun smoke. The protective cap should be consistent with the thickness of the fishing rod. If it is too large, it will easily fall off and break the guide eye. The protective cap that is too small is easily damaged and may damage the guide eye, so neither too large nor too small is acceptable.
3. Guide eye: also known as wire ring and guide ring, it is an accessory specially used for running fishing lines. It requires high strength, low friction resistance, good thermal conductivity, and is compatible with the fishing properties of the fishing rod. The general guide eye is composed of a bracket and a wire ring. The brackets are made of stainless steel and are required to be rust-free and not too soft. The wire ring materials are mostly ceramic rings and silicon carbide. Usually the wire ring has one or two base rings. With two base rings, the base ring is made of ceramic, and the outer colored ring (also known as the vibration damping ring) is made of plastic. It is usually classified as a lower-level conductor ring. The guide eye level of the eye base ring is relatively high, and the material is usually silicon carbide. The top guide eye is usually called the top guide eye or the top guide eye, and the numbers from the thick end are usually called guide eyes in sequence until the last guide eye. There are many types of guide eyes due to differences in bracket size, shape, color, base ring material, etc., but the standard number is relatively easy to grasp. It mainly refers to the integer inner diameter of the bracket on which the wire ring is installed, which is the standard type of guide eye. For example, : The inner diameter of the metal stent is ., then the guide eye is. Commonly used standard types are:,,,,,,, etc.
.Reel seat: a special accessory for fixing the fishing reel. It is mainly divided into two types, one is a tubular wheel seat and the other is a plate wheel seat. The former is used for ordinary sea fishing rods, and the latter is mainly used for rock fishing rods. The main body of the tubular wheel seat is usually made of plastic and nylon, and the metal part is usually made of stainless steel. Tubular wheel seats are divided into many types. If the part that fixes the fishing reel feet is made of stainless steel, it is called a normal wheel seat. If the stainless steel part has plastic feet inside, it is called a padded wheel seat. In comparison, the padded wheel seat does not easily catch the fishing reel
, and the level is higher than the ordinary wheel seat without padding. The size standard of the wheel seat is determined by its inner diameter. For example, the inner diameter of the wheel seat is ., then the type of the wheel seat is. The commonly used ones are,,,,3. Plate wheel seats are usually divided into two types: wheel base and wheel base.
.Handle: Also known as the gripper, it is an accessory that is always held in the hand during fishing. The commonly used raw material is foam, which comes in various colors. Cork material is used more abroad. It is made of cork bark specially imported from Portugal. Compared with foam handles, it has many advantages, such as: the handle is delicate and It is comfortable, has good anti-slip effect, and has the effect of keeping warm in winter and cool in summer. However, the color is too single, which has become one of the factors unacceptable to domestic fishing friends. The second factor is that the surface of the handle will form a lot of pits as the fishing use time extends. It affects the appearance of the eyes. I believe that as fishing friends gain a better understanding of cork handles, more fishermen will like them.
.Tail piece: Also known as tail plug, it has the effect of protecting the bottom of the rod body and decorating the fishing rod. All pull-type (also known as shrink-type or antenna-type) fishing rods have tail pieces with threaded buckles, so that fishermen can disassemble the tail pieces at any time during and after fishing and pour them into the rod body. Sand, Dust and Moisture Usually plug-in fishing rod tailpieces are not threaded. The tailpiece of a marine fishing rod is often cross-shaped, which is mainly used in conjunction with the cross buckle groove on the belt or on the boat. The purpose is to fix the fishing rod so that it will not swing left and right when catching a big fish and is difficult to control.
.Lost ring: refers to an accessory installed at the tail of a fishing rod to fix and prevent the fishing rod from falling during use. There are usually two types, one is thicker for boats, and the other is finer for rock fishing rods and freshwater fishing rods.
.Hook device: It is a special accessory for fixing the fishhook when resting during fishing. There are also similar line clips specially used for fixing the fishing line. These accessories are widely used in foreign fishing rods.
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< bb - ' ' 1. Distinguish fishing rods from the manufacturing materials
From the manufacturing materials, fishing rods can be divided into bamboo rods, river reed rods, fiberglass rods, and carbon rods As well as rods made of glass and carbon fiber (carbon hybrid rods), etc., the most commonly used ones are carbon hybrid rods and carbon rods. In order to improve the performance of fishing rods, some
manufacturers have introduced metal braided aluminum wires or titanium wires. Silk hybrid carbon fiber rod.
Bamboo rods are divided into old-style bamboo fishing rods and new-style bamboo fishing rods
The so-called old-style bamboo fishing rods, as the name suggests, before the invention of fiberglass reinforced plastic rods, they used to use simply processed high-quality bamboo as fishing tools. For:
Material selection: In winter, choose straight, long and more than 3 years old spotted bamboo, water bamboo or bitter bamboo to make the pole body. Because bamboo is in a dormant state in winter and stops or rarely absorbs water, this kind of bamboo is used for fish. The rod is not prone to insects and is durable.
Method: Cut off the bamboo and smooth the knots, place it in a cool place for 3 days, wait until it is half dry and then partially smoke the bends of the bamboo. Pay attention to the time and area of the smoke. When smoking, keep rolling and moving back and forth until the surface of the bamboo is sweating. Do not smoke at one point for too long to prevent it from scorching. Straighten it quickly after being smoked and roasted. Do not use too much force when straightening. After straightening, cool it with cold water or wet cloth. Then hang it up with a small rope on the first section of the pole. Hang a kilogram-kilogram falling object from the bottom. The falling object can be dropped by itself at any time. Keep it in mind (half a year is appropriate) and wait until it is completely dry before you can use it.
The general method for new bamboo fishing rods is to select several better bamboo rods, and cut the best parts into several parts and press them together to form a rod body. The more common one is to press a single bamboo into a rod body. There is a hexagonal rod body, and some are pressed into a circular rod body. Depending on the quality of the material selection and the exquisite workmanship, the price is relatively expensive.
, River reed rod, in the past, Japan used river reed to make a kind of fishing rod that was later classified as an inserted type (parallel type). It was called: double fishing rod, which was called the best at that time. This fishing rod made up for the short fishing distance and inconvenience of carrying the old bamboo poles at that time. It soon became popular in China. I believe many fishing friends are familiar with this kind of fishing rod, and there are still fishing friends using it to this day.
Fiberglass rod
Fiberglass rod is also called fiberglass fishing rod, fiberglass resin rod, and vibrating fishing rod. It is made of fiberglass satin cloth, soaked in epoxy resin, aldehyde resin, and high-temperature curing molding (hollow tube or solid rod body). It has good toughness and elasticity. It is a modern component material and factory for fishing rod production. The first generation of chemically produced products. Fiberglass fishing rods have good insulation. The more glass fiber content in the rod body, the softer the rod. After the fishing rod is formed and before painting, the color of the rod body will be yellow or brown. At present, some of the fishing rods produced in China and some countries and regions add carbon black powder to the bath-soaked resin solution. On the one hand, they are mixed with carbon fiber cloth (black) to obtain a uniform color. On the other hand, some production companies use dyeing. Black fiberglass cloth pretends to be carbon fiber or carbon-containing fishing rods. Please pay attention when purchasing. (For the distinction, please refer to the fishing rod selection and purchase page on Fishing Code.com) Compared with fiberglass rods and carbon rods, fiberglass rods of the same size are better than carbon ones. The plain rod is slightly heavier and loses some flexibility, but it has insulation that the carbon rod does not have.
Glass fiber transparent rod
Also known as glass-filled resin rod. It is a rod made of unsaturated trees and resin-bath-soaked fiberglass cloth and cured at high temperatures. The production of this fishing rod requires strict technology, especially because the unsaturated resin and the fiberglass cloth are melted and the resin and the fiberglass cloth are fully fused, which improves the physical and chemical properties during the high-temperature solidification process. The toughness of the real fishing rod is excellent, and it is fiberglass. The best of the rods.
, Carbon Rod
Carbon rod, also known as carbon fiber rod, is made of high-tech carbon material. It has electrical conductivity () and very good tensile strength (if calculated in terms of the number of filaments, its tensile strength is/). Nowadays, most carbon fiber fishing rods are made of shuttleless carbon fiber longitudinally laid tubes, which are impregnated with resin and solidified. The carbon fiber content directly determines the value and quality of the fishing rod. Usually the carbon content is about 3. (tons) is the target of carbon fiber, and the raw material of carbon fishing rods is usually carbon fiber cloth. Some poles are marked with r, which refers to 3-strength, high-modulus carbon fiber cloth. The higher the value, the higher the strength and elasticity of the material. Fishing rods made of carbon fiber are light, solid and have high tensile strength, but special attention should be paid to preventing electricity when using them.
2. Distinguish fishing rods in terms of usage methods and usage environment:
Can be divided into: hand rod and throwing rod (also called throwing rod)
, hand rod
hand rod It refers to a fishing rod without a holder, no line retracting and unwinding device (fishing reel), and rarely a line guide ring. It is one of the most popular fishing rods in China. Hand rods are divided into two categories: jointed rods and inserted jointed rods. Jointing rods are divided into long-jointed rods and short-jointed rods. Hand rods can be divided into stream rods (stream rods are usually long, called short-section rods, and medium-long-section poles, with relatively many or even more than ten sections), Taiwan fishing rods (Taiwan fishing rods are usually combined in between With bold credentials, Taiwan fishing rods usually have fewer knots (about five or six knots). For example, in the pole diagram above, the first pole is the stream pole, and the second pole is the Taiwan fishing pole. For detailed differences, see the section on differences between stream rods and Taiwan fishing rods.
The length of the hand pole is divided into: .m.m.m.m.m.3m.m.m.m.m.m.m.m.m., etc., but usually the most commonly used is between 3.m.m.
, throwing rod (throwing rod)
In China, fishing rods equipped with reels and line guide eyes that can pay out and take up the line are collectively called throwing rods. Some areas are also called pole throwing. The sea rod has the function of casting the line far away to extend the fishing point and freely releasing and retrieving the line according to the amount of winding. Its length is divided into: .m, .m, .m, .m, .m, 3.m, 3.3m, 3. .meter, 3.meter, .meter, .meter, .meter, .meter, .3meter, .meter. But usually the most commonly used ones are between.
There are many types of throwing rods, which can be divided into the following categories according to fishing places and methods: sea fishing rods, rock fishing rods (hand-sea dual-purpose rods), beach fishing throwing rods (long-distance throwing rods), boat fishing throwing rods Rods, super-heavy boat fishing rods, Zhongtong rods, raft rods, bamboo throwing rods, active throwing rods, etc.
Sea rod: As the name implies, it is a fishing rod mainly used for fishing marine fish species, and was later used in fresh water. For fishing large fish species, the pole is thick and short, and the length is usually 3 to 3 meters.
. Ji fishing rod: It can be used as a hand rod for fishing or as a throwing rod. The length is .~3 meters. Usually when fishing on a small water surface, you can install a fishing reel on the rod, so that when you encounter a big fish, it will move freely and it will not be easy to escape. When fishing on a large water surface, you can throw it far and catch a big fish. The flexibility of the rod tip is higher than that of sea rods, fish signals are easy to identify, and the length of the rod is also conducive to walking fish.
Beach fishing throwing rod: a type of sea fishing rod, made of fiberglass material, with lengths of 3.0 meters, .3 meters, and .3 meters. The rod body is lighter and the tip is thinner. It is used for When fishing near the beach, the primary target fish are flounder, plaice, bream, rays and other fish.
. Throwing rod for boat fishing: one of the rods used for sea fishing, often made of fiberglass and carbon materials. When fishing, the fisherman sits on the boat and throws the fishing group into the rapids or deep sea to keep fishing. To catch sharks, tuna, swordfish and other larger and fierce fish. The boat throwing rod is short and thick, with strong bearing capacity and high tensile strength. It is not easy to break even if it encounters a fish weighing hundreds of kilograms.
. Super-heavy boat fishing rod: one of the rods used for sea fishing, usually composed of ~3 sections. The material is high-strength fiberglass or carbon material with a hard tonality. When used, it is fixed on the boat with a rod. The fishing wheel is large. It has a lot of stored lines, thick lines and big hooks, and is mainly used for fishing large fish weighing several hundred kilograms or more.
Zhongtong rods are usually made of carbon materials and are mainly used for fishing snapper on islands and reefs. The lengths are available in .m, .m, and .3m, because the fishing line is drawn from the fishing rod. It passes through the inside and there is no wire loop outside the rod, so it is also called Zhongtong rod or Zhongtongji fishing rod.
Raft rod: a type of throwing rod, which is a special fishing rod for raft fishing at sea. It can be used for both hand-pole fishing and throwing-pole fishing, and has the dual advantages of hand-throwing fishing. The raft rod originated in Taiwan, China and is used to catch some larger seawater fish. The length of the raft rod is usually between 1.3 and 1.5 meters and is light in weight, which can ensure that fishermen will not feel tired during long-term use. Because the raft fishing set is the same as the throwing rod, some people call it a small throwing rod when fishing in freshwater. However, it has characteristics that the throwing rod does not have, that is, it is gentle, allowing fishermen to throw the rod with one hand. It can reach the ideal fishing spot. The flexible tonality can alleviate the collision of big fish with softness and overcome hardness, and easily complete the process of walking the fish. The moderately soft and hard rod tip can protect the fishing group to the maximum extent, making it less likely to break the line and run away fish. The flexible rod tip also amplifies the signal of fish, allowing fishermen to accurately judge the signal of fish. Even the signals of small fish such as boaters, bream, trevally, etc. can be seen at a glance.
Bamboo throwing rods: Anglers in China's coastal areas and the Yangtze River Basin make their own throwing rods according to their needs. The rod body is about 1.5 meters long and is of the plug-in type. The front section is thinner and the back section is thicker. There is a conductor loop with wire or cotton twisted on the pole body. This kind of self-made throwing pole may seem crude, but it is more effective. People with strong strength can cast it as far as ~ meters, and can catch catfish, catfish, yellow catfish and other fish. It can be used not only for sea fishing, but also for river fishing. Even natural waters such as lakes and reservoirs are also used, and many fishermen are still using it today.
. Active throwing rod: also known as active fishing device. This kind of rod is divided into two sections. The first section is a soft tip, the second section is metal, and the lower half is tapered. The connection between the two sections can be bent and has a spring. When fishing, place the lower half in the soil and connect it with The first section appears straight, buckle the spring, throw the bait, tighten the fishing line and snap it into the spring. When the fish bites the hook and pulls the fishing line, the pinhole stuck in the spring buckle slips out, and the spring When the fishing rod is shortened and the fishing rod is straightened, the fisherman can easily raise the rod to collect fish.
, glassy carbon composite rod
For the sake of price and performance ratio, some manufacturers produce some mixed material fishing rods. The inner and outer layers are made of different fibers, and the first three sections are made of carbon fiber. Manufactured, the tail section is made of fiberglass. This kind of fishing rod has certain advantages in terms of price and performance. For example, compared with a pure glass rod, it reduces the dead weight of the rod to a certain extent. Especially the first few sections are made of carbon fiber and the tail section is made of fiberglass. It can not only It moves the center of gravity of the entire fishing rod back appropriately and greatly reduces the conductivity of the whole carbon material rod. The price is correspondingly cheaper than ordinary carbon rods, but this kind of rod is also easy for fishing friends to use. Misunderstood as fake carbon rod and not accepted.
, Metal wire hybrid carbon fiber rod:
Metal wire hybrid carbon fiber rod In recent years, some manufacturers have launched carbon fiber fishing rods braided with metal wire. This approach has greatly improved the durability and flexibility of the fishing rod. However, the cost has also skyrocketed. For example, some manufacturers have launched a certain type of fishing rod with aluminum wire braided into it. The material itself is made of carbon fiber and glass fiber. The braided aluminum wire increases the sensitivity that is reduced by glass fiber. It also enhances the durability of the fishing rod itself, making it more durable when encountering giant objects.
In addition, there is also braiding titanium wire into carbon fiber fishing rods. Although this method is very costly, it achieves the purpose of low weight, high performance, and high strength, and due to the characteristics of titanium metal, The fishing rod has some unique functions.
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