Year1
- 厚度：
- 2.5mm
Installation Guide for Synthetic Resin Tiles
Installation Guide for Synthetic Resin Tiles
Roof Requirements
Slope synthetic resin tiles are suitable for sloped roofs with a slope of ~ degrees.
Purlins commonly used purlin materials and standard wood, square steel pipes, and shaped steel. Metal purlins must be brushed once with anti-rust oil and twice with topcoat. Wooden purlins must be dipped and brushed with anticorrosive oil or asphalt oil. The top purlin is positioned away from the roof ridge line to facilitate the installation of ridge tiles, and the bottom purlin is positioned ~ away from the eaves. The spacing between bamboo-shaped main tile purlins must be below, and the spacing between large arc-shaped main tile purlins must be below.
2. Installation sequence of synthetic resin tiles
Before laying out the wiring, the wiring should be carried out according to the on-site roof conditions. This will help the installation of the tiles to be horizontal and vertical, ensuring the quality of the installation and achieving beautiful effects.
When installing the main tiles on a two-slope roof, the base of the crest on one side should coincide with the line. The upper and lower sides of the main tiles should be parallel to the line, and the installation should start from one side (or line). The equipment for the first tile is the most important. It must be ensured that the edges and lines on the bottom of the tile are straight and not skewed. After the orientation is correct, fix the tile at the bottom purlin and the base position (crest) of the tile. In order to avoid skew and unevenness caused by one-way overlap, the main tiles should be placed horizontally one up and one down, that is, the second tile is buckled on the first and third tiles, and the fourth tile is buckled Take the third and fifth tiles and connect them with one tile wave each, and so on for the others. During the installation process, the alignment of the bottom edge of the tile and the construction line should be checked at any time, and the fixings should be installed completely after confirmation. Longitudinal equipment should overlap one section of the tile. The installation of the main tiles on the two-slope roof should be carried out simultaneously at both ends to ensure that the peaks of the main ridge tile equipment are consistent.
The main tile equipment uses self-tapping nails with radius and length. The main ridge tile and oblique ridge tile equipment use different radius and length self-tapping nails according to the fixed position. When fixing the tile, first place the waterproof ring in the groove under the protective pad, and pass the self-tapping nail through the base hole of the protective pad (the curved surface faces downward). The electric drill should be perpendicular to the tile surface. When tightening the tile, make sure the nail is tight The temperature should be moderate, and then install the waterproof cap after completion. Use self-tapping screws or stainless steel brad nails for steel purlins, and self-tapping screws for wooden purlins. First drill a hole larger than the diameter of the self-tapping screw on the wave crest that needs to be fixed, and a set of accessories needs to be fixed on every other wave crest. When installing a four-slope roof, install the main tiles first (the method is the same as that of a two-slope house). After the installation of the main tiles, the two ends of the triangular roof are installed. The two ends are installed equally based on the base line and the base line, and then cut along the diagonal line to facilitate the installation of the diagonal ridge tiles.
. Ridge tiles. Ridge tiles are installed on the roof line. When installing, they should start from the side of the main tile area. The overlap of the first ridge tile should avoid stacking with the overlap of the main tile. , a waveform is overlapped between every two positive ridge tiles.
. Inclined ridge tiles Inclined ridge tiles are installed on the hypotenuse of the triangular shape of a multi-slope roof. When installed, they should be aligned up and down and fixed on the main tile purlins. The two angled ridge tiles should be overlapped and finally installed at the end of the ridge tiles.
The tee tile and the tee ridge tile are set at the intersection point of the three sides. After the installation of the positive and oblique ridge tiles, the tee ridge tile is installed. When installing the tee ridge tile, one side overlaps under the main ridge tile, and the other two ends overlap. Connected above the oblique ridge tiles.
. Eaves and eaves should be set together with the bottom section of the main tile, and fixed on the purlins with double layers of self-tapping nails at the end of the main tile. If the purlins between the main tile eaves are too long and the length of the eaves is not enough, use bolts to fix them separately.
. Treatment of inclined gutters. Roof inclined gutters can be made of color steel plates with width and thickness, or synthetic resin plates with width and thickness. They can be customized according to the site structure. The gutter must be installed before the main tiles are installed. The profile plate is fixed on the purlin, showing some width of ~.
Three roof node processing
In order to effectively drain the side eaves and eaves and protect the lower eaves board, it is best to use metal dripping boards or synthetic resin eaves boards for the eaves. Extend the metal inwards and bend downward to cover the cornice. Before installing the tiles, fix the metal drip board on the cornice and purlins as shown in the figure.
For the flashing at the junction of the roof and the parapet, use a metal plate or synthetic resin plate to process and customize the flashing plate according to the site standards. One end should be fixed on the wall with nails, and the other end should be fixed on the tile wave. .
The water tank, chimney flashing, water tank, chimney and roof tiles intersect on four sides, and can be divided into front flashing and bent flashing. Frontal flashing means that the roof tiles are located on the slope of the structure. The metal plate can be processed and customized according to the site standards. The lower end is fixed below the waistline of the structure, and the upper end is fixed on the purlins below the roof tiles. Flooding under the front means that the roof tiles are located on the slope of the structure. The metal plate can be processed and customized according to the site standards. The upper end is fixed below the waistline of the structure, and the lower part is fixed on the tile surface. Bend flashing means that the roof tiles are located at the intersection of the inclined planes at both ends of the structure. The metal plate can be processed and customized according to the site standards. The upper end is fixed below the waistline of the structure, and the lower part is fixed on the tile surface.
. Skylight flashing treatment: Before installing the roof tiles, the metal plates at both ends of the skylight and the uphill slope can be fixed on the roof. After the installation of the downhill tiles of the skylight is completed, the metal drainage plates can be covered on the tiles.
Drainage treatment around the tiger window In order to effectively discharge rainwater above the tiger window, drainage channels should be installed at both ends above the tiger window. The equipment and construction should be handled according to the gable, water tank, and chimney flooding methods.
6. In principle, the construction of solar energy equipment and solar energy equipment on roofs that prevent horizontal changes to slopes shall be based on the current condition of the roof and the project plan. Commonly used solar energy equipment methods include reserved equipment platforms on the roof and equipment brackets on sloped roofs. The reserved equipment platform on the roof is to reserve enough width for solar equipment on one side of the roof, and add a sloped roof to other parts. Sloping roof solar equipment is to build equipment supports above the sloped roof. Taking the steel structure roof truss as an example, the solar bracket must weld four columns above the tile surface to the load-bearing inclined beams, and then weld two parallel beams to the four columns. The width of the two beams is determined according to the width of the solar equipment. The top surface of the beam should be kept level to facilitate solar installation. The roots of the four pillars that are higher than the tile surface need to be waterproofed.
The grounding method of the four lightning protection strips and the waterproof lightning protection strip should be constructed according to the project plan. The commonly used grounding equipment methods are as shown in the figure. The lightning protection equipment exposed on the roof tile surface must be waterproofed.
5. Safe Construction and Completion Cleanup
When construction personnel are working on a slope, they should first check whether the roof purlins are smooth and solid. The bonded synthetic resin tiles should be stacked along the slope. Each stack must not exceed the tension. It is prohibited to Place materials on unfixed purlins to prevent them from rolling down or being blown off by strong winds.
Anti-slip ladders must be used during construction on sloping roofs. Construction workers must wear seat belts to prohibit construction in rainy, snowy days and strong winds above level 6.
After the installation of roof tiles, it is necessary to clean up the details on the roof, thoroughly check whether the tile surface is damaged and clean the roof. If there is any wrong drilling, it can be sealed with resin glue.
Haining Qianzhuang Tile Industry Co., Ltd.
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