What is the most important screening method for esophageal cancer?

After some people learn that they have esophageal cancer, they inquire about how to go to the hospital for treatment. We would like to remind patients with esophageal cancer that treatment for esophageal cancer requires a comprehensive examination based on their own condition, and confirms that their physical condition is suitable through examination. Which treatment method is the most effective, and what is the most important examination method for esophageal cancer?
Esophagoscopy: Esophagoscopy has become the most common examination method in the diagnosis of esophageal cancer. Esophagoscopy The size, shape and location of the tumor can be directly observed to provide clinicians with a basis for treatment. Biopsies or microscopy can also be performed on the lesion. Esophagoscopy combined with exfoliative cytology is an ideal diagnostic method for esophageal cancer.
Examination of esophageal function: This examination method is very effective for the examination of esophageal cancer. Gastroesophageal reflux measurement:) Esophageal acid perfusion test B) Hourly esophageal H monitoring) Lower esophageal sphincter manometry test. Esophageal motility function test:) Esophageal pressure measurement, suitable for patients with suspected esophageal motility disorders; B) Acid clearance test, used to measure the peristaltic efficiency of the esophageal body in eliminating acid.
Esophageal exfoliated cytology examination: This method is very popular for patients with esophageal cancer, because the esophageal exfoliation cytology examination method is simple, easy to operate, safe, has little pain for the patient, and the accuracy rate is above %. It is An important method for large-scale esophageal cancer screening. However, esophageal mesh cytology examination should be contraindicated in patients with esophageal cancer who have bleeding and bleeding tendencies, or those with esophageal varices.
Say goodbye to the days of being unable to eat. Ginsenoside Rh treats esophageal cancer
Enjoying delicious food is the most basic need in life. However, esophageal cancer, a health killer, makes patients smell and look discolored when eating, making eating extremely painful. Esophageal cancer, whose medical name is esophageal squamous epithelial malignant tumor, is one of the common malignant tumors in clinical practice. Progressive dysphagia is its most typical clinical symptom. Due to the compression of the cancer, the patient has difficulty swallowing, which gradually worsens. Every time he swallows food, he suffers from retrosternal pain or swelling, and the same applies when he changes from solid food to liquid food. When the cancer further compresses the recurrent laryngeal nerve, it can cause hoarseness, invade the phrenic nerve, and cause hiccups, or paralysis of the phrenic nerve and erode the aorta, which can cause fatal bleeding. my country is a country with a high incidence of esophageal cancer and the country with the highest mortality rate from this disease. There are about 10,000 new cases of esophageal cancer every year in the world, and about 10,000 in my country, accounting for half of them.
Esophageal cancer is a ferocious disease, and its symptoms also cause unimaginable pain to patients. It is urgent to actively seek effective treatment drugs. Studies have shown that ginsenoside Rh can effectively kill esophageal cancer cells by inducing cell apoptosis through the cell cycle regulation mechanism. The biggest difference between esophageal cancer cells and normal cells is that they proliferate very quickly. Therefore, it is necessary to control the high proliferation of esophageal cancer cells through cell cycle regulation in order to achieve the best therapeutic goal. The cell proliferation cycle is generally divided into phases, , , and , the most critical of which are the D doubling and chromosome replication phases. Through research, it was found that ginsenoside Rh mainly kills tumor cells in the proliferation phase, especially the most sensitive cells in the early and late stages.
Li Li of Hebei Medical University and others experimentally determined that ginsenoside Rh can inhibit the proliferation of esophageal cancer cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Ginsenoside Rh can affect the phase distribution of the cell cycle. As the drug dose increases, the number of cells in the / phase gradually increases, and the number of cells in the / phase gradually decreases. This shows that ginsenoside Rh can block esophageal cancer cells in the / phase, without affecting the cell cycle. Re-proliferate to carry out D repair and cell differentiation. By preventing damaged cells from entering the stage for D synthesis, it inhibits the excessive proliferation of cancer cells and induces their differentiation.
Xu Hongjun and others from the Pathophysiology Research Office of the Basic Medical College of Jilin University also confirmed through experiments that the proliferation ability of esophageal cancer H cells treated with ginsenoside Rh was significantly reduced, and the number of cells in the peace phase was significantly reduced. It shows that ginsenoside Rh can inhibit the growth of esophageal cancer cells or directly kill esophageal cancer cells, causing the volume of cancer tissue to shrink or the mass to disappear. At the same time, apoptosis is different from cell death. Cell death can cause inflammatory reactions, while apoptosis can maintain the shape of cells and reduce surrounding inflammatory reactions.
Ginsenoside Rh can not only inhibit the high proliferation of esophageal cancer cells, but also fundamentally kill cancer cells. It is also effective in eliminating cancerous tumors, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, and is helpful in relieving patients' pain. At the same time, ginsenoside Rh has the effect of strengthening the body and strengthening the body, which is more conducive to the rapid recovery of the patient's own immune system, the number of platelets and white blood cells returns to normal, the appetite increases, and it also has good effects such as analgesic and sleep, comprehensively improving the quality of life of patients with esophageal cancer and getting rid of the disease. The pain of not being able to eat.
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