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Ten FAQs about the Directive
What products does the Directive target?
The Directive targets electronic and electrical equipment to reduce the impact of harmful substances in electronic and electrical equipment on human health and the environment during disposal and disposal. Danger to safety. Since the directive requires that hazardous substances in any homogeneous material of electronic and electrical equipment must not exceed specified limits, in fact, raw materials and components related to electronic and electrical equipment are affected by the directive. In addition, the EU also has similar legislative controls on other products that may cause similar problems, such as the Automobile Scrap Directive, Battery Directive, and Packaging Directive.
What is the purpose of rewriting the EU directive?
The main purposes of the EU rewriting the directive include forming better regulatory conditions, being simple, effective and enforceable, improving legal clarity, including simplification of its unified enforcement Adapt to technological and scientific advances, in particular with regard to the use of hazardous substances in medical equipment monitoring and control instruments, adjust and harmonize the relationship with other EU regulations, such as and strengthen coordinated implementation among the different Member States.
The European Union stipulates that electronic and electrical equipment should be labeled and the requirements should be included in the framework. What is the significance of posting the label?
Posting a label on a product means that the product meets the main technical requirements related to this product stipulated by the European Union. , can circulate freely within the EU member states. Therefore, the logo is regarded as a passport and pass for products to enter the European market. Products that require labeling under relevant directives must not be put on the market if they do not have labels. Products that have been labeled and enter the market will be ordered to be withdrawn from the market if they are found to be non-compliant with relevant technical requirements. Those who continue to violate the labeling provisions of the directive will be restricted/ Banned from entering the EU market or forced to withdraw from the market.
How do you view the relationship between and?
First of all, it needs to be clear that electronic and electrical products placed on the EU market must meet the requirements of both directives and regulations. The Directive is an industry-specific directive that restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. The requirements set forth by regulations regarding the registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction of chemicals affect almost all products, including electrical and electronic products. Secondly, directives do not affect the application of regulations and vice versa. If overlapping requirements occur, the more stringent requirement shall apply. In addition, during the regular review of the directive, the European Environment Committee will also analyze its consistency with regulations to ensure consistency between the directive and regulations.
Are communications network equipment within the scope of control?
Yes. There are total categories of controlled products listed in the catalog, of which the third category is telecommunications equipment. Communication network equipment should fall into this category and therefore need to meet the requirements. It is also important to note that the exemption clause in the catalog exempts lead in solders used in network infrastructure equipment used for signal exchange generation and transmission and telecommunications network management.
How to judge whether a product is an electronic and electrical equipment?
First of all, according to the general definition of electronic and electrical equipment and the definition of dependence, if at least one design function of a device needs to rely on current or electromagnetic field, then the Equipment belongs to the definition of electronic and electrical equipment, and even the electronic function is only a small function in the equipment. For example, gas stoves with electronic clocks and gasoline-powered equipment such as lawnmowers with electronic ignition are all electronic and electrical equipment.
Secondly, in order for a product to qualify as an electronic and electrical device, its electricity-dependent functions must in principle interact. For example, a wardrobe with lights, even if it is sold as a unit, there is still a difference between furniture and electronics. If the lamp and the wardrobe can be separated, and the lamp and the wardrobe can be used as separate products with complete functions, the lamp is within the scope of electronic and electrical equipment, and the wardrobe is outside the scope of electronic and electrical equipment. The above situation is different from power tool lamps and many other types of electronic and electrical equipment, which are composed of various detachable electrical/electronic and non-electrical/electronic parts that can only achieve all functions when combined.
If electronic and electrical equipment has multiple uses, and one of the uses is within the scope of the order, must this electronic and electrical equipment comply with the directive?
If at least one use is within the scope of the order, the electronic and electrical equipment must be in compliance with the directive. Electrical equipment must comply with the provisions of the directive. For example, if a light bulb is specially designed to be installed on a car, since the car is not within the scope of the order, the product is also not within the scope of the order. However, if this product can be installed on a car, it can also be installed on a general car. If used in the room, the product falls within the scope of the order's control.
Does medical equipment fall within the scope of EU control?
The scope of control of the directive is electronic and electrical equipment, so medical equipment with electronic and electrical functions are affected. The specific provisions are as follows
Equipment that is an electronic and electrical product and meets the definition of medical device in the Medical Device Directive shall comply with the
Equipment that is an electronic and electrical product and meets the definition of in vitro diagnostic medical device in the In vitro diagnostic device directive The device shall comply with the definition of an active implantable medical device exempted from the Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive as of the date of the year.
Do finished products of similar electronic and electrical equipment placed on the EU market need to be labeled?
According to the requirements of the directive, finished products of similar electrical and electronic equipment placed on the EU market need to be labeled and prepare a declaration of conformity and technical documentation.
Do cables fall within the scope of control?
Cables fall within the scope of control unless they are specifically used for electronic and electrical equipment such as equipment outside the scope of the order. It should be noted that the product category of cable products should be judged based on the actual situation and considering the type and intended use of the cable. For example, cables, network cables, etc. specially used for sound, data and video transmission belong to the first category of products, while some non-finished cables such as cable rolls without plugs can be classified into the first category of products.
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