What should patients with breast cancer do after surgery?

This is uncertain. There are many types of breast tumors, and each type has different treatment methods. The following introduces the types of breast tumors and related treatments
.br/> Cystic Breast Hyperplasia Disease Cystic Breast Hyperplasia Disease is It refers to the epithelial proliferation of milk ducts or acini and the expansion or formation of cysts in the milk ducts at the hyperplastic epithelium. This disease mostly occurs in women around the age of
, but young women and elderly women can also suffer from it. The time from the onset of illness to the time of treatment varies, ranging from just a few days to more than ten years. A mass is the main symptom of this disease and can have different manifestations
. A mass is mostly caused by a large cyst, with clear boundaries and can be pushed freely, so it can often be determined to be a cyst. Unless there is too much content in the cyst, the tension is high, or the mass is deep and mistaken for solid. The contents of the cyst are mostly clear, but may become cloudy if infected. If it causes adhesion to surrounding tissues, it can cause [banned word] to retract when it is close to [banned word].
.Several lumps are caused by multiple cysts, and multiple cystic nodules are palpated, which can involve the entire breast.
.Gland segmental nodules. These nodules are mostly triangular in shape, with the base at the edge of [prohibited word] and the tip pointing towards [prohibited word].
.Prohibited words] Discharge (
Bloody or serous)
There are no obvious positive findings in breast examination, but pressing certain parts of the area around the breast (
equivalent to a breast gland lobe or several gland lobes)
, can cause discharge from one milk duct or several milk ducts.
. Breast pain in disease is often insignificant, dull or tingling, and may be accompanied by pain when the milk ducts begin to expand.
.If the effect of traditional Chinese medicine soothing the liver and regulating qi, resolving phlegm and dredging collaterals, activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and Western medicine hormone therapy are not effective, the patient can be resected and undergo pathological examination. The principle of resection is to remove the diseased area. If the disease is extensive, total mastectomy may be considered. If cancer is found in pathological examination after surgery, radical mastectomy will be performed.
.br/>Breast fibroma Breast fibroma is the most common benign tumor in young women. Most of them are painless tumors, which are often found accidentally
They are small in the early stage, but they grow quickly and become long-lasting.
The growth slows down or stops growing
It is round or oval in shape, with clear borders, mostly protuberant and less flat. The surface is not very smooth and is small nodules when touched. Some are obviously lobulated, moderately hard, mostly non-tender and can be pushed freely.
.The surgical removal of adenofibroma has good results. However, breast fibroids can reoccur. After surgical removal, they can reoccur in other parts of the breast. If breast fibroids continue to form, surgery will be difficult, and patients often refuse surgical treatment. At this time, androgen treatment can be tried. Oral testosterone can be started in the weeks after menstruation stops and ends before the next menstruation. The daily dose is small and the total amount should not exceed
. During the treatment period, the menstrual cycle should not be disrupted.
.br/>Mammary gland large duct [banned word] neoplasm. Breast large duct [banned word] neoplasia refers to a section of milk duct starting from the opening of the duct to about
below the ampulla. [prohibited word] word] tumor. Single hair is the main type, and multiple hairs are rare. Clinical breast examination can show three symptoms: [forbidden word] discharge, pain, and palpable tumor. [forbidden word] cytology examination of discharge smear shows red blood cells and epithelial cells, and sometimes tumor cells can be seen, but often it cannot be determined. benign or malignant.
.[banned word] discharge is the only clinical manifestation of breast large duct [banned word] tumor. The treatment principles are as follows ①
If a single duct is overflowing, the point can be partially excised. If a certain point is pressed If the segment causes overflow, segmental resection is possible. ②
For multiple milk duct discharge, total mastectomy is suitable for elderly patients, while segmental mastectomy is suitable for young patients. ③
Remove the specimen for pathological examination, and finally decide whether to add other treatments based on the pathological examination.
.Banned word]-shaped tumor has the following clinical manifestations, and the treatment methods are as follows ①
For those with bleeding, large duct removal is feasible. ②
If there is a small nodule next to the areola, the nodule can be removed. ③
If there is an obvious cystic tumor in the middle of the breast, especially when the tumor is large, if the clinical diagnosis is unclear, middle-aged women or older should undergo total mastectomy. If the tumor is small, local excision is the best option. Can.
.Duct [banned word] cancerous tumors are very rare, so they should not be regarded as precancerous lesions. Recurrence of large duct [banned word] tumors after local excision is rare, so total mastectomy should be used with caution
.Ginsenosides
and health
.Ginseng is a traditional and precious drug in my country Medicinal materials have a history of medicinal use in recent years. As early as the Warring States Period, the good doctor Bian Que recorded the medicinal properties and efficacy of ginseng
The "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" of the Qin and Han Dynasties recorded
It mainly nourishes the five internal organs,
calms the mind,
It calms the soul,
stops panic and palpitations,
removes evil spirits,
improves eyesight, makes people happy and improves the mind,
takes it for a long time, lightens the body and prolongs life
. Since ancient times, ginseng has been regarded as a treasure for curing diseases and maintaining health, and is known as the
King of Herbs
.
With the advancement of modern medical technology, major breakthroughs have been made in ginseng research. Medical scientists have gradually unveiled the mystery of ginseng. The chemical composition of ginseng is relatively complex, including ginsenosides, amino acids, peptidoglycans, vitamins, fatty acids and sterols, etc., but the main functional component is ginsenosides. At present, several types of ginsenoside monomers have been isolated, including
,
and
with very low content.
.The same type of ginsenosides have different effects. Such as
,
,
,
It has the effect of lowering blood lipids
and
It has the function of promoting and enhancing memory and strengthening the heart
,
,
,
It has anti-aging and antioxidant effects
,
It can effectively improve immune function. In addition, some ginsenosides also have anti-fatigue, anti-hypoxia, anti-radiation and other effects.
In addition, scientists have found that some ginsenosides have anti-cancer activity, such as
,
,
,
,
,
,< br/>,
and
all have certain inhibitory effects on tumors, among which
has the strongest anti-tumor activity.
.Ginsenosides
Although the content is very low, its medicinal value is very high. Ginsenoside
can not only be used to improve immune function and prevent various diseases including cancer, but also can be used to relieve fatigue and improve
sub-health
, and can also be used for auxiliary treatment of cancer.
.Ginsenosides
It has significant auxiliary effects and is good news for cancer patients
.Statistics show that there are currently about 10,000 malignant tumor patients in the world
and about 10,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every year in my country
, about 10,000 people died. Malignant tumors have surpassed cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to become the number one killer of human health. Human beings are tortured by the devil of cancer.
. Outstanding elites, celebrities and nobles who were in their prime, died young due to cancer, and had no time to enjoy the success they had worked hard for. They left behind their money, honor, status, and family, and lived with pain. Passed away early. Leaving you with endless regrets, leaving your family with endless grief and longing, and leaving you with notes of disharmony in society.
.It is regrettable that the rapid development of modern medicine has not only failed to develop effective methods and drugs to cure cancer, but has not even been able to prevent the development and upward trend of cancer. Although surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy play a positive therapeutic role, at the same time, radiotherapy and chemotherapy have no selective killing of normal tissue cells and can cause toxic reactions in important organs of the body. This has brought great tissue damage and toxic side effects to patients, causing some patients to die not from cancer but from over-treatment of cancer.
.So, how to effectively curb cancer?
How to improve the efficacy of chemotherapy drugs and reduce the toxic and side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy?
How to reduce the pain and success of cancer patients during cancer treatment and survival with tumors. has become the focus of more and more attention.
.Research has found that ginsenosides
are very effective in auxiliary treatment of enhancing efficacy and reducing toxicity. It is specifically manifested in the following aspects
When
used in combination with chemotherapy drugs, it will show a synergistic effect, enhance the body's sensitivity to chemotherapy drugs, and increase the effect of chemotherapy drugs
Ginsenosides
It can resist the damage caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy to peripheral blood cells and reduce the toxic side effects caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Ginsenosides
can overcome side effects such as bone marrow suppression, allergies, and organ toxicity caused by chemotherapy drugs. It can effectively protect the gastric mucosa, improve gastrointestinal function, significantly reduce nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite and other adverse reactions caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and has obvious effects on preventing hair loss and leukopenia. This helps to enhance the patient's tolerance to cancer pain and various treatments, allowing the treatment to be successfully completed
Ginsenosides
can increase the specific and non-specific immune functions of cancer patients and improve the phagocytosis of macrophages ability and
killing activity of cells, enhance the patient's constitution, improve disease resistance, reduce the chance of infection, and reduce the chance of tumor recurrence
Ginsenosides
are not toxic to normal cells and will not
Cure one meridian and damage one meridian
. This has positive significance in enhancing patients' disease resistance, prolonging their survival time, and improving their quality of life.
The failure of clinical chemotherapy to reverse tumor drug resistance is often related to the resistance of tumor cells to chemotherapy drugs.
.Research has found that ginsenosides
can promote the reversal of drug resistance in leukemia drug-resistant cell lines,
thus improving the cytotoxic effects of daunorubicin and vinblastine. Therefore, ginsenosides can be used in the treatment of cancers that are resistant to a variety of anti-tumor drugs.
. The
auxiliary treatment function is analyzed above, which is its biggest advantage. In addition,
it also has a certain effect in treating cancer. Although ginsenoside
cannot directly kill cancer cells, it is not as effective as many typical chemotherapy drugs, but its non-toxic and side effects make it appear in the field of cancer treatment. its own superiority.
. The anti-tumor mechanism of ginseng saponin
is as follows
.br/>, inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells
.
mediated
synthesis
.After ginsenoside
acts on cells,
it can directly inhibit the
replication and transcription abilities of cancer cells,
block the protein synthesis of cancer cells,
thereby causing tumors Cell proliferation slows or stops.
.
Mediated
and
. Cyclin
and cyclin-dependent protein kinase
constitute an important protein network that controls the cell cycle. Ginsenoside
regulates the synthesis and metabolism of these important proteins in a timely manner and turns off the cancer cell cycle
switch
to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells.
.br/>, induce cancer cell apoptosis
.
mediate cell phase

. A cell cycle regulatory protein related to
is Regulated by ginsenoside
,
the result is that cell growth in the
stage induced by ginsenoside is blocked,
eventually leading to cell apoptosis and curbing the crazy proliferation of tumors.
.
By affecting
genes, it induces apoptosis of cancer cells
. Tumor-like
is related to
gene mutations or deletions. Under the action of ginsenosides, the expression of mutant genes is down-regulated, and the amount of normal genes rapidly accumulates, thereby promoting the apoptosis of tumor cells.
.br/>Inducing the differentiation of cancer cells
.Ginsenosides
By inducing differentiation, it can inhibit a variety of tumors, causing cancer cells to not only undergo differentiation changes in morphology, but also in function. Differentiation changes occur, eventually causing cancer cells to re-evolve in the direction of normal cells, including many markers in gene expression that are closer to normal cells, or even completely transformed into normal cells.
.Ginseng saponin
Manufacturer Hu Consultant
Hourly consultation hotline (
Hu Consultant)
.Multiple tumor rehabilitation consultation contact
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