Year1
- 提取来源：
- 成熟种仁
- 产品规格：
- 10:1
- 包装规格：
- 25kg/纸板桶
,
, c. Product Name: Nutmeg Extract
c. Latin:
c. Alias: Cardamom, Nutmeg
c. Extraction Part: Mature seed kernel
c. Extraction solvent: ethanol water
c. Extraction source:
c. Main ingredients:
c. Detection method:
c. Proportion ::
c. Appearance: Brown-red powder
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, cb# Plant pictures
<=_
, cb# c.& cb#>Nutmeg (scientific name: rr) is an evergreen tree plant of the genus Myristica.
Small tree cb#>The young branches are slender. This species is a famous tropical spice and medicinal plant. Fruits are harvested in winter and spring
cb# c. Harvested when mature
.
, cb# cb#
, cb#
cb# Product Identification
, c. The young branches of small trees are slender. The leaves are nearly leathery, elliptical or elliptical-lanceolate, the apex is short and acuminate, the base is broadly wedge-shaped or nearly round, and the lateral veins are hairless on both sides and the petiole is millimeters long.
c. The male inflorescence is cm long, glabrous, flowers are sparse, the florets are millimeters long, and the perianth lobes () are triangular and ovate, with anthers densely covered with gray-brown downy outside, linear, about half the length of the stamen column. The female inflorescence is longer and stronger than the male inflorescence, and the flowers are millimeters long and about millimeters in diameter. The perianth lobes are densely covered with microvilli on the outside. The pedicel is longer than the female flower. The bracts are located at the base of the perianth. After falling off, what remains is usually a circular scar. The ovary is oval, the outside is densely covered with rust-colored downy hairs, the style is extremely short, and the stigma apex is split.
c. The fruit is usually solitary, with a short stalk, sometimes with a remaining perianth piece of aril red, and the seeds are torn at the base. The ovoid cotyledons are short, curled, and united at the base.
, r> c.Character identification, r> c. Seed kernels are oval or elliptical, long..c, wide..c. The surface is gray-brown to dark brown, with reticular grooves, and is often covered with white lime powder and a light-colored round bulge at the wide end (the hilum area). There is a dark depression at the narrow end (the chalaza), and an obvious longitudinal groove (the seed ridge) between the two ends. It is hard and difficult to break. In the broken section, the brown or dark brown outer endosperm can be seen extending inward, interlaced with the off-white inner endosperm, forming a marble-like texture. When cut longitudinally, it can be seen that there is a small cavity at the wide end, which contains a small shrunken embryo with curled cotyledons. The gas is strong and aromatic, and the taste is spicy and slightly bitter.
c. The ones that are big, heavy, solid, and have a strong aroma after being broken
are preferred.
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, cb#
, b# Product application
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, r> c. Pharmacological effects
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, r> c. Sedative and hypnotic effect,
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, r> c. Antibacterial effect,
, r> & ,
, r> c. Anesthetic effect,
, r> c . ,
, r> c. Other functions,
, r> & ,
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